Salivary factors and dental plaque levels in relation to the general health of elderly residents in a long‐term care facility: a pilot study
Identifieur interne : 004527 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004526; suivant : 004528Salivary factors and dental plaque levels in relation to the general health of elderly residents in a long‐term care facility: a pilot study
Auteurs : Vilma Brukien [Lituanie] ; Jolanta Aleksej Nien [Canada] ; Agn Gairionyt [Lituanie]Source :
- Special Care in Dentistry [ 0275-1879 ] ; 2011-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Baseline, Baseline plaque index, Buffer capacity, Buffering, Buffering capacity, Caries, Chemical aspects, Community dent, Daily medications, Dent, Dental caries, Dental plaque, Dental plaque formation, Dental plaque formation rate index, Dental plaque indices, Dental plaque levels, Dental status, Elderly, Elderly group, Elderly individuals, Elderly patients, Elderly people, Elderly persons, Elderly population, Elderly residents, Elderly subjects, Flow rate, General health, Longitudinal study, Medication, Oral health, Oral hygiene, Oral rehabil, Oral surg, Pearson correlation coefficient, Plaque, Plaque formation rate index, Reference group, Saliva, Saliva collection, Saliva flow rate, Saliva sample, Saliva testing, Salivary, Salivary buffer capacity, Salivary characteristics, Salivary factors, Salivary flow, Salivary flow rate, Salivary flow rates, Significant differences, Small sample size, Statistical analyses, Systemic diseases, Tooth loss, Vial, Vilnius university, Whole saliva, Young individuals.
- Teeft :
- Baseline, Baseline plaque index, Buffer capacity, Buffering, Buffering capacity, Caries, Chemical aspects, Community dent, Daily medications, Dent, Dental caries, Dental plaque, Dental plaque formation, Dental plaque formation rate index, Dental plaque indices, Dental plaque levels, Dental status, Elderly, Elderly group, Elderly individuals, Elderly patients, Elderly people, Elderly persons, Elderly population, Elderly residents, Elderly subjects, Flow rate, General health, Longitudinal study, Medication, Oral health, Oral hygiene, Oral rehabil, Oral surg, Pearson correlation coefficient, Plaque, Plaque formation rate index, Reference group, Saliva, Saliva collection, Saliva flow rate, Saliva sample, Saliva testing, Salivary, Salivary buffer capacity, Salivary characteristics, Salivary factors, Salivary flow, Salivary flow rate, Salivary flow rates, Significant differences, Small sample size, Statistical analyses, Systemic diseases, Tooth loss, Vial, Vilnius university, Whole saliva, Young individuals.
Abstract
The goal of this study was to examine salivary factors and formation of dental plaque in elderly subjects who were institutionalized and to relate these factors to general health and medication use. This cross‐sectional study consisted of 50 elderly individuals who were institutionalized and 25 healthy young volunteers who served as a reference group. For each subject, salivary flow rates, salivary pH, and buffering capacity were assessed. Baseline Plaque Index and Plaque Formation Rate Index were used as a measure of oral hygiene. Information on each patient's general health and medication use was acquired from the institution. An evaluation of the results of this study suggests that salivary protective qualities and dental plaque levels in the elderly subjects who were institutionalized were worse than in healthy young individuals. An association between the general health of the elderly and salivary flow rate was found.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.2010.00172.x
Affiliations:
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first="Vilma" last="Brukien">Vilma Brukien</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Lituanie</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor, Institute of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vilnius</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Lituanie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aleksej Nien, Jolanta" sort="Aleksej Nien, Jolanta" uniqKey="Aleksej Nien J" first="Jolanta" last="Aleksej Nien">Jolanta Aleksej Nien</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vancouver</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gairionyt, Agn" sort="Gairionyt, Agn" uniqKey="Gairionyt A" first="Agn" last="Gairionyt">Agn Gairionyt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Lituanie</country><wicri:regionArea>General Dental Practitioner, Vilnius</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vilnius</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Special Care in Dentistry</title><title level="j" type="alt">SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY</title><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno><idno type="eISSN">1754-4505</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">31</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="27">27</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="32">32</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">6</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><pubPlace>Malden, USA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011-01">2011-01</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0275-1879</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Baseline</term><term>Baseline plaque index</term><term>Buffer capacity</term><term>Buffering</term><term>Buffering capacity</term><term>Caries</term><term>Chemical aspects</term><term>Community dent</term><term>Daily medications</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental caries</term><term>Dental plaque</term><term>Dental plaque formation</term><term>Dental plaque formation rate index</term><term>Dental plaque indices</term><term>Dental plaque levels</term><term>Dental status</term><term>Elderly</term><term>Elderly group</term><term>Elderly individuals</term><term>Elderly patients</term><term>Elderly people</term><term>Elderly persons</term><term>Elderly population</term><term>Elderly residents</term><term>Elderly subjects</term><term>Flow rate</term><term>General health</term><term>Longitudinal study</term><term>Medication</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Oral hygiene</term><term>Oral rehabil</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Pearson correlation coefficient</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Plaque formation rate index</term><term>Reference group</term><term>Saliva</term><term>Saliva collection</term><term>Saliva flow rate</term><term>Saliva sample</term><term>Saliva testing</term><term>Salivary</term><term>Salivary buffer capacity</term><term>Salivary characteristics</term><term>Salivary factors</term><term>Salivary flow</term><term>Salivary flow rate</term><term>Salivary flow rates</term><term>Significant differences</term><term>Small sample size</term><term>Statistical analyses</term><term>Systemic diseases</term><term>Tooth loss</term><term>Vial</term><term>Vilnius university</term><term>Whole saliva</term><term>Young individuals</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Baseline</term><term>Baseline plaque index</term><term>Buffer capacity</term><term>Buffering</term><term>Buffering capacity</term><term>Caries</term><term>Chemical aspects</term><term>Community dent</term><term>Daily medications</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental caries</term><term>Dental plaque</term><term>Dental plaque formation</term><term>Dental plaque formation rate index</term><term>Dental plaque indices</term><term>Dental plaque levels</term><term>Dental status</term><term>Elderly</term><term>Elderly group</term><term>Elderly individuals</term><term>Elderly patients</term><term>Elderly people</term><term>Elderly persons</term><term>Elderly population</term><term>Elderly residents</term><term>Elderly subjects</term><term>Flow rate</term><term>General health</term><term>Longitudinal study</term><term>Medication</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Oral hygiene</term><term>Oral rehabil</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Pearson correlation coefficient</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Plaque formation rate index</term><term>Reference group</term><term>Saliva</term><term>Saliva collection</term><term>Saliva flow rate</term><term>Saliva sample</term><term>Saliva testing</term><term>Salivary</term><term>Salivary buffer capacity</term><term>Salivary characteristics</term><term>Salivary factors</term><term>Salivary flow</term><term>Salivary flow rate</term><term>Salivary flow rates</term><term>Significant differences</term><term>Small sample size</term><term>Statistical analyses</term><term>Systemic diseases</term><term>Tooth loss</term><term>Vial</term><term>Vilnius university</term><term>Whole saliva</term><term>Young individuals</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The goal of this study was to examine salivary factors and formation of dental plaque in elderly subjects who were institutionalized and to relate these factors to general health and medication use. This cross‐sectional study consisted of 50 elderly individuals who were institutionalized and 25 healthy young volunteers who served as a reference group. For each subject, salivary flow rates, salivary pH, and buffering capacity were assessed. Baseline Plaque Index and Plaque Formation Rate Index were used as a measure of oral hygiene. Information on each patient's general health and medication use was acquired from the institution. An evaluation of the results of this study suggests that salivary protective qualities and dental plaque levels in the elderly subjects who were institutionalized were worse than in healthy young individuals. 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